About the Landscape Juice Network

Founded in 2008. The Landscape Juice Network (LJN) is the largest and fastest growing professional landscaping and horticultural association in the United Kingdom.

LJN's professional business forum is unrivalled and open to anyone within within the UK landscape industry

LJN's Business Objectives Group (BOG) is for any Pro serious about building their business.

For the researching visitor there's a wealth of landscaping ideas, garden design ideas, lawn advice tips and advice about garden maintenance.

Sub Base or not for small domestic patio?

'There are only two essential layers to light-use flagged paths and patios: the flags themselves and the bedding. For pavements experiencing heavier usage, or where the ground (sub-grade) is unreliable, a sub-base may be used.' taken from paving expert websiteI know the Pavingexpert site is informative but is it bang up to date? Is it acceptable practice to lay a small ie. 20mtr sq on average domestic patio without any additional sub base? assuming the existing sub base (compacted stable earth) is sound.

You need to be a member of Landscape Juice Network to add comments!

Join Landscape Juice Network

Votes: 0
Email me when people reply –

Replies

  • In theory yes this is correct but my personal preference is to have a minimum of 100mm MOT type 1 compacted underneath. I believe this is true of most people.

    As you may have seen on programs such as ground force they never used MOT and just laid on the soil.
  • Agree, when ever i have helped out a builder friend with some small patio work, he always used an MOT sub base.

    I was just curious as to wether it was best practice for small work or a bit overkill, would the 70-100mm sub base also hold true for say, a single paviour wide (450mm) path?

    Kieran Ray said:
    In theory yes this is correct but my personal preference is to have a minimum of 100mm MOT type 1 compacted underneath. I believe this is true of most people.

    As you may have seen on programs such as ground force they never used MOT and just laid on the soil.
  • I must admit tomorow I am extending a path by 4 slabs so I am only laying on a muck bed, I beleive the originals are just on sand, they have been there 40 years + though.

    Anthony Toop said:
    Agree, when ever i have helped out a builder friend with some small patio work, he always used an MOT sub base.

    I was just curious as to wether it was best practice for small work or a bit overkill, would the 70-100mm sub base also hold true for say, a single paviour wide (450mm) path?

    Kieran Ray said:
    In theory yes this is correct but my personal preference is to have a minimum of 100mm MOT type 1 compacted underneath. I believe this is true of most people.

    As you may have seen on programs such as ground force they never used MOT and just laid on the soil.
  • I'm starting to lay a 80 sqm patio this morning 100 - 150mm sub base. It makes no difference if the patio is 1sqm or 100 sqm as the sub base is there to support the slab, the weight doesn't increase the larger the patio.
    I've been laying slabs for 20 years on type 1 sub base and never had to re-lay, I've had to re-lay plenty that were layed on just sand with no sub base though

    Anthony Toop said:
    Agree, when ever i have helped out a builder friend with some small patio work, he always used an MOT sub base.

    I was just curious as to wether it was best practice for small work or a bit overkill, would the 70-100mm sub base also hold true for say, a single paviour wide (450mm) path?

    Kieran Ray said:
    In theory yes this is correct but my personal preference is to have a minimum of 100mm MOT type 1 compacted underneath. I believe this is true of most people.

    As you may have seen on programs such as ground force they never used MOT and just laid on the soil.
  • when i price a job big or small i all ways include type 1base i . i advise what i think about the base then give the client the options

    to have a base or not if they say no i point out we will not cover any settlement
  • PRO
    Karl

    Im sure you meant to say the Geotextile under the base? can't believe anyone would lay paving without a base material.
  • For slabs, unless the ground itself is unstable then 4" of sand/cement bed @ 6:1 should be ample for normal foot traffic. Otherwise I'd use a membrane then 2" Type 1 compacted plus 2" sand/cement bed.
    Never had any issues with this and for patios anything more is overkill IMO.
  • I always specify a minimum of 100mm Type 1 for any patio.
This reply was deleted.

Trade green waste centres

<!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-WQ68WVXQ8K"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-WQ68WVXQ8K'); </script>

LJN Sponsor

Advertising