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I would love to hear if anyone has had an experience of paving being pushed up because of the hot and dry weather this summer. 
We have had a number of patios where this has become a problem (a couple we laid ourselves and quite a few more where another landscaper has laid the patio. )
All our patios have been laid with 100mm subbase layer and then laid on a full sand/cement bed. the back of the paving has been primed (infact most of the slabs are still stuck to the sand/cement base)
One patio was limestone, laid in Feb this year. another one porcelain. The porcelain one was grouted and the limestone had a flexible point. 
Something similar has also happened to a sandstone patio laid a couple of years ago. All of these patios were fine until July and then the problems started. Theris also usually a crack running through the concrete layer underneath. 
I'm trying to work out who is liable and what is causing it. After quite a bit of research I think it may the the clay underneath contractiing and cracking the concrete but I can't be 100% sure. 
We will now have to fix these patios when the weather has cooled down, but I have not accepted liability yet because the patios were fine for the first 6 months before this issue occured. 
Has anyone else had a similar experience. 
Many thanks
Will

 

 

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  • I think a few guys have experienced this, possibly ground heave. I've had a Patio I laid 6 years ago do a similar thing. It's a difficult one, because if you followed all the correct guidelines for your install, what do you do?

    After an incredibly wet winter and now a very hot summer, the ground has moved about. It's a natural occurrence, but if it continues, where do we stand with clients?

  • PRO

    You got membrane under the hardcore? 

    I wouldn't put any less than 150mm to 200mm hardcore under on clay.

    I've heard this is a problem this year. I haven't seen any effect sofar.

    I've only done one patio with a step this year the sucker hasn't moved. Membrane 150mm hardcore, steps on 150mm concrete slab. Always best to over engineer in my opinion.

  • Not the patio, but the ground where I work has changed shape and developed dips and bumps across all the lawns. It's quite strange to walk on and not what I've been used to for the last 12 years. 

    The other issue this summer has been the surrounding fields - because of the ground drying out gaps are being created under fences which is allowing sheep in those fields to escape. Obviously it would make more sense to have decent hedges and lay them properly, but that hasn't happened so we've got regular sheep escapes instead. 

    This is in the high Cotswolds which has horrible soil, a thin layer of clay over limestone rubble. In a wet winter you could make plates with the stuff but it dries out at the drop of a hat. 

     

  • A good idea to have a "Force Majeure" clause in your contract for such work. Just as nobody would expect a patio to withstand an earth quake of significant magnitude, nor a sink hole opening up beneath it, less exciting than such unexpected events, but the dry weather has caused enough movement in the earth's crust to damage the patios despite adequate preparation and foundations. Nobody's fault just a low level natural disaster

  • PRO

    Happened this year on a patio I installed 4 years ago. Lifted two porcelain slabs 10mm but were still stuck solid to mortar and the mot stone base. The base was 200mm and rolled with a sit on bomag roller with Terram membrane underneath the mot. 500sqm patio hence the roller, client took a interest in everything that was done at the time so when he called me he started the conversation off saying he knew it couldn't be a fault with our workmanship 

    Some Huge conifers are very close by as well which obviously wouldn't have helped. We are on clay here as well

  • Nothing here, liability wise will simply come down to what is stated on your invoice/quote, I always put any problems must be notified within 2 months of completion, if you don't have anything like that it's a bit of an open goal I'm afraid. There will probably be legislation if you have a look online

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