The Forestry Commission has published new maps and statistics showing that Great Britain has about two and a half times more forest and woodland than it had 100 years ago.
They show that Britain has almost three million hectares (7.5 million acres) of forest and woodland, representing 13 per cent of the total land area, and equivalent to almost four million football pitches.
It is estimated that a century ago woodland cover was between only four and six per cent.
The new reports and maps form part of the National Forest Inventory (NFI), and show that, at 31 March 2011:
- Great Britain had 2,979,354 hectares of woodland;
- England had 1,292,372ha (10 per cent of the land area);
- Scotland had 1,383,410ha (18 per cent);
- Wales had 303,572ha (15 per cent);
- 42 per cent of woodland comprised mostly conifer species, 37 per cent mostly broadleaved species, and the remaining 21 per cent comprised mostly mixed conifers and broadleaves; and
- the Forestry Commission managed 807,288ha, or 27 per cent, of Britain’s woodland, with other owners managing the remaining 2,172,066 hectares, or 73 per cent.
Wilma Harper, of the Forestry Commission, said: "Public expectations of Britain’s woods and forests have never been greater. Forest managers deliver not just sustainably grown timber and places to walk and enjoy nature, but also a wide range of benefits including clean air and water, and food and homes for our wildlife.
"Managing forests to provide these benefits is a complex business which needs precise and up-to-date information. The National Forest Inventory will be the most accurate inventory of our forest resources we have ever produced, and provides a great baseline to work from as we move forward."
The woodland area information comprises separate reports for Britain, England, Scotland and Wales. The England and Scotland reports include regional breakdowns. They, and other NFI products, can be downloaded free from the NFI area of the Forestry Commission website at www.forestry.gov.uk/inventory
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